Red Alder
Cunonia capensis
Also known as
Butterspoon Tree, African red alder, Rooiels, Spoon tree
Cunonia capensis by Dave Richardson (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Full Sun
Moderate care
Frequent watering
Tender
H3-H1c
RHS hardiness
-5°C
Minimum temperature
Expected size
Height | Spread | |
---|---|---|
18m | Max | 5m |
10m | Min | 2m |
Flowering
-
spring
-
summer
-
autumn
-
winter
This plant has no fragrance
More images of Red Alder
Red Alder Overview
A tall evergreen tree that naturally occurs in watercourses and damp areas in South Africa. Has glossy green leaves with a sharp toothed margin and the young shoots are reddish in colour and enclosed in two large spoon-shaped stipules. The flowers are small and creamy white clustered along a flower stalk (like a bottle-brush). It is a very attractive garden plant that grows well in wet areas and attracts insects and birds when in flower (Summer and Autumn). Traditionally used to treat nervous complaints. The wood is used to make furniture, as it has a very fine grain and is a hard wood. Uses: A fast growing and decorative garden tree. Used as timber and to treat some nervous conditions.
Common problems with Red Alder
Problem free
Red Alder Companion Plants
Podocarpus sp., Kiggelaria africana and other evergreen tree species
How to harvest Red Alder
Harvest as needed.
How to propagate Red Alder
Seed
Sowing time in Autumn - keep moist.
Cuttings
Semi-ripe cuttings in summer.
Special features of Red Alder
Attracts birds
Attracts useful insects
Wet sites
Hedge plant
Effective green hedge.
Attractive flowers
Other uses of Red Alder
A fast growing and decorative garden tree. Used as timber and
Medicinal
Use to treat some nervous conditions.